The Porteeve

 

 

Callington is unique in that the Chairman of it's Parish Council has the courtesy title of Portreeve. The office of Portreeve was, from early mediaeval times, that of the people  leader, responsible to the Lord of the manor for the people's performance of their manorial duties and service.

 

When Callington was a parliamentary borough he was also the returning officer at the elections of the two burgesses to represent us in Parliament, playing a key, and often corrupt, role, as it was his decision which disallowed the votes of some voters who supported the "wrong" party! 

 

He was elected at the annual Court Leet held after Michaelmas, by a jury of 24 townspeople - freeholders or, if there were not 24 freeholders present, by " the oldest and most discreet residents" under the direction of the Manor Steward.

 

He held no chain of office until 1909, when Earl Compton, the son of the Lord of the Manor the Marquis of Northampton, presented a chain to be worn by the Portreeve, James Venning, when he was to receive the Prince and Princess of Wales at Callington Railway Station (Kelly Bray) on their way to Stoke CIimsland.

 

The badge on it was adapted from the 16th Century mace, now held by the deputy Portreeve, part of this is believed to be that of the Ashton family, and below that. hangs the coat of arms of Lord Compton.

 

The office of Porteeve came to an end in Callington in 1919, when the manorial , estate was broken up by auction sale. 'he last Portreeve, John Huggins, kept the chain of office until 1926, when he presented it to the Callington Urban District Council, whose

Chairman that year was the 1909 Porteeve's son John Venning. When the U.D.C. was abolished in 1933 the chain continued to be used by the chairman of the successor Parish Council.

 

In 1955, during the Chairmanship of T.N. Coombe, Mr. D Trevanion suggested the revival of the title of Portreeve for the chief citizen. The following year Mr. W .R.Lovell was formally appointed Portreeve of the Parish Council. In this way the chain and the title came together again and ancient tradition was re-established in Callington.

 

In 1988 Callington was recognised as a Town Council and the Chairman now carries the title of Portreeve and Town Mayor. 

 

PORTREEVES OF THE MANOR OF CALLINGTON

 

1572         Thomas Kendall

1573         John Crabbe

 

1689         Anthony Eliot

 

1754         Anthony Horndon

1756         Thomas Horndon

1771         David Horndon

1778         Hugh Mallett (deputy Portreeve)

 

1820         John Mallett

 

1829-32   D. W. H. J. Horndon

1833         Revd J. Kendall Fletcher

1834-41   John Haye

1842         J.D.Eliott

1843-53   George Haye

1854--60 John Moone

1861-63   Martin Body

1864--65 J.Kempthorne

1866         John Peter

1867-68   William Brown

1869-71   Edward Nicolls

1872-73   William Dingle

1874-75   H. S. Body

1876-77   Edward Nicolls

1878-79   J. Kempthorne

1880-82   Edward Nicolls

1883-84   A.Facey

1885         John Peter

1888-87   R. Serjeant

1888-90   W. W. Dymond

1891-92   Harry Davis

1893-94   John Brendon

1895-96   J. P. Blight                                        CHAIRMEN OF CALLINGTON

1897-98   John Huggins                                   URBAN DISTRICT COUNCIL

1899-1900 Frederick  Golding                        Created 1901, disbanded 1934

1901-03   E. L. Marsack                                  1901-06       Harry Davis JP

1904-05   Dr R. B. Mole                                  

1906         W. W. Dymond

1907         Sidney Bond                                    1907-13       George Hawke

1908-09   James Venning                              

1910         E. L. Marsack

1911-19   John Huggins                                   1914             James Venning

 

The Manor was broken up by sale in 1919; the Court Leet. which elected the Portreeve and other manorial office-holders ceased to exist.

                                                                            1915             Joseph Jenkin

                                                                            1916             John Pearce

                                                                            1917             Richard Roseveare

                                                                            1918             George Ryder

                                                                            1919             Charles S Skinner

                                                                            1920             Cyril E Underhill

                                                                            1921             William Symons

                                                                            1922             C E Underhill

                                                                            1923             William H Cornish

                                                                            1924             William H Cornish

                                                                            1925             Charles S Skinner

                                                                            1926             John Vennng

                                                                            1927             John Pearce

                                                                            1928             George Ryder

                                                                            1929             G Ryder

                                                                            1930             C S Skinner

                                                                            1931             W Maddern

                                                                            1932             W F Harris

                                                                            1933             E W Bloy

                                                                            1934           Cllr. W. Symons

                                                                CHAIRMEN OF CALLINGTON

                                                                            PARISH COUNCIL

1935             Cllr Brock

1936             Cllr C.E. Underhill

1937             Cllr. F. R Johns

1938             Cllr. Ryder

1939             Cllr. J. Harris

1940             Cllr. F. J. Cowling

1941             Cllr. R. J. Holloway

1942             Cllr. H. J. Cloke

1943             Cllr. H. Trewartha

1944             Cllr. T. N. Coombe

1945             Cllr. B. Butler

1946             Cllr. J. H. B. Harris

1947             Cllr. E. R. Underhill

1948             Cllr. J. H. Brock

1949             Cllr Miss F. Coombe

1950             Cllr. A. E. Lazenbury

1951             Cllr. E. R. Underhill

1952             Cllr S. J. Rickard

1953             Cllr S. J. Rickard

1954             Cllr H. F. D. Monk

1955             Cllr T. N. Coombe

In 1956 W.R.Lovell. chairman of Callington Parish Council. was named Portreeve in the revival of the ancient title. 

PORTREEVE OF CALLINGTON

1956         Cllr R. Lovell

1957         Cllr J. M. Ryder

1958         Cllr Mrs. F. S. Brown

1959         Cllr J. Davy

1960         Cllr Rev. P. w. Webb

1961         Cllr Dr. G. E. Sharp

1962         Cllr Miss F. Coombe

1963         Cllr S. Lyle

1964         Cllr T. N. Coombe

1965         Cllr D. Trevanion

1966         Cllr C. Trevorrow

1967         Cllr Miss F. Coombe

1968         Cllr F. T. Searle

1969         Cllr C. G. Pengelly

1970         Cllr F. G. Pollard

1971         Cllr C. Trevorrow

1972         Cllr J. T. Batten

1973         Cllr P. J. E. Hambly

1974         Cllr Mrs. S. Tredinnick

1975         Cllr E. T. Waters

1976         Cllr C. G. Pengelly

1977         Cllr N. S. Philp

1978         Cllr P. J. E. Hambly

1979         Cllr R. J. Trevithick

1980         Cllr A. C. Collins

1981         Cllr A. E. Burley

1982         Cllr W. H. Wills

1983         Cllr M. Mewton

1984         Cllr M. Mewton

1985         Cllr P.J.E. Hambly

1986         Cllr J. Gist

1987         Cllr R Screech

1988         Cllr R. Screech

1989         Cllr M. W. Jacob

1990         Cllr Mrs. B.E.J. Paton

1991         Cllr P.J.E. Hambly

1992         Cllr J. Gist

1993         Cllr Mrs. K. Pascoe

1994         Cllr Mrs. M. J. Black

1995         Cllr Tony Nettle

1996         Cllr Tony Nettle

1997         Cllr Peter Hambly

1998         Cllr Joyce Paton

1999         Cllr Peter Hambly

2000         Cllr Kath Pascoe

2001         Cllr Jane Black

2002         Cllr Kath Pascoe

2003         Cllr Larry Horton

2004         Cllr Jeremy Gist

2005         Cllr Denise Winfindale

2006         Cllr Andrew Long

2007         Cllr Denise Winfindale

2008         Cllr Rick Lumley

 

 

Lynda Small  23.07.2008

Sources. List provided by Cllr Gist and Council minutes

1995.035.014 at CHC  as ascertained in documents by Ann Eade

1995.003.038 Vennings Historical Notices 1934

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